Skin biopsy

Skin Biopsy: What It Is, Why It’s Done, and What to Expect
A skin biopsy is a simple medical procedure in which a small sample of skin is removed and examined under a microscope. It helps in accurately diagnosing a wide range of skin conditions, including infections, inflammatory diseases, and skin cancers.
At Skin Joy Clinic, Dr. Ismat Ara Khan, a trusted dermatologist in New Town, Kolkata, offers precise and minimally invasive skin biopsy procedures in a safe, sterile environment.
Why Is a Skin Biopsy Needed?
A skin biopsy is recommended when:
- A suspicious mole, growth, or lesion needs evaluation
- There is persistent rash, inflammation, or skin irritation
- To confirm skin cancer, psoriasis, eczema, or fungal infections
- Monitoring autoimmune disorders like lupus or lichen planus
Types of Skin Biopsy
Depending on the condition and location, your dermatologist may choose one of the following:
- Shave Biopsy
A thin layer of skin is shaved off—ideal for raised growths and superficial lesions. - Punch Biopsy
A circular tool is used to remove a deeper skin sample, including epidermis, dermis, and sometimes fat—commonly used for rashes or suspected cancers. - Excisional Biopsy
The entire lesion is removed with stitches—done when melanoma or deeper skin cancer is suspected. - Incisional Biopsy
A part of a larger lesion is removed for diagnosis without taking the entire growth out.
What to Expect During the Procedure
- A local anesthetic is applied to numb the area.
- The procedure typically takes 15–30 minutes.
- Stitches may be used depending on the biopsy type.
- You can resume normal activities shortly after.
Aftercare and Recovery
- Keep the area clean and dry.
- Apply prescribed antibiotic ointment.
- Avoid direct sun exposure to prevent scarring.
- Stitches (if any) are removed within 7–10 days.
- Mild redness or swelling is common and resolves quickly.
When Will You Get the Results?
- Biopsy results typically arrive within 5 to 7 days.
- A follow-up consultation is scheduled to discuss the findings and next steps.
Is Skin Biopsy Safe?
Yes! It’s a routine and low-risk procedure when performed by a qualified dermatologist. Minor risks include:
- Mild bleeding or bruising
- Temporary scarring
- Rare risk of infection
Skin Biopsy at Skin Joy Clinic
At Skin Joy Clinic, Dr. Ismat Ara Khan ensures that every biopsy is:
- Performed with precision and care
- Handled by certified pathologists
- Followed by a detailed consultation for interpretation and treatment
Book Your Skin Biopsy Appointment
If you’re noticing unusual moles, persistent rashes, or changes in your skin, don’t delay. A skin biopsy could provide the answers you need. Book your consultation today with Dr. Ismat Ara Khan at Skin Joy Clinic, Kolkata.